Regarding elder abuse, what is a widely recognized risk factor for both victims and perpetrators?

Social isolation is a widely recognized risk factor for both victims and perpetrators of elder abuse. Isolated older adults often lack the social supports that can help them navigate difficulties and can become vulnerable to mistreatment. This isolation may stem from various factors, such as living alone, having limited mobility, or losing family and friends, which diminishes their network of social interaction and support.

For perpetrators, social isolation can also contribute to feelings of frustration, resentment, or stress, particularly if they are caregivers who feel overwhelmed or unsupported. The lack of external observation or intervention due to isolation can further exacerbate the risk of abusive behaviors going unchecked. Therefore, the interplay between a victim's isolation and a perpetrator's potential stress factors creates an environment where elder abuse can flourish, making it a significant risk factor in both contexts.